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Acoustic fault signal extraction via the line-defect phononic crystals
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第1期 页码 10-10 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0666-y
关键词: phononic crystals line-defect fault signal extraction acoustic enhancement
Research progress of defect-engineered UiO-66(Zr) MOFs for photocatalytic hydrogen production
《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 656-666 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0765-9
关键词: defect engineering metal-organic frameworks UiO-66 photocatalysis
The defect-length effect in corrosion detection with magnetic method for bridge cables
Qiwei ZHANG, Rongya XIN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 662-671 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0512-4
Quantitative evaluation of the steel corrosion in cables is significant for the safe operation of cable-supported bridges. The magnetic flux (MF) examination shows great potential to detect the corrosion defect, or loss of metallic cross-sectional area (LMA). An LMA defect in steel cables can be measured accurately when it is longer than a certain length. However, for defects in early stage, where the length of corrosion area is short, the MF examination may produce unacceptable error. In this study, the effect of defect length on the MF examination for corrosion detection of bridge cables is investigated through theoretical analysis and model experiments. An original analytical model to quantify the influence of defect length is proposed based on the equivalent magnetic circuit method. Then, MF examination experiments are performed on a series of cable models with different defect lengths and locations to verify the analytical model. Further, parameter study is conducted based on the proposed analytical model to clarify the mechanism of the defect-length effect. The results show that the area loss caused by short corrosion damage will be underestimated if the defect-length effect is neglected, and this effect can be quantified efficiently with the proposed analytical model.
关键词: bridge cable corrosion detection defect length MF examination quantitative evaluation
Single-electromagnet levitation for density measurement and defect detection
Yuhan JIA, Peng ZHAO, Jun XIE, Xuechun ZHANG, Hongwei ZHOU, Jianzhong FU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第1期 页码 186-195 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0608-0
关键词: single-electromagnet electromagnetic levitation density measurement defect detection
Cracking evolution behaviors of lightweight materials based on
Y. Luo, S. C. Wu, Y. N. Hu, Y. N. Fu
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第13卷 第4期 页码 461-481 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0481-2
Damage accumulation and failure behaviors are crucial concerns during the design and service of a critical component, leading researchers and engineers to thoroughly identifying the crack evolution. Third-generation synchrotron radiation X-ray computed microtomography can be used to detect the inner damage evolution of a large-density material or component. This paper provides a brief review of studying the crack initiation and propagation inside lightweight materials with advanced synchrotron three-dimensional (3D) X-ray imaging, such as aluminum materials. Various damage modes under both static and dynamic loading are elucidated for pure aluminum, aluminum alloy matrix, aluminum alloy metal matrix composite, and aluminum alloy welded joint. For aluminum alloy matrix, metallurgical defects (porosity, void, inclusion, precipitate, etc.) or artificial defects (notch, scratch, pit, etc.) strongly affect the crack initiation and propagation. For aluminum alloy metal matrix composites, the fracture occurs either from the particle debonding or voids at the particle/matrix interface, and the void evolution is closely related with fatigued cycles. For the hybrid laser welded aluminum alloy, fatigue cracks usually initiate from gas pores located at the surface or sub-surface and gradually propagate to a quarter ellipse or a typical semi-ellipse profile.
关键词: fatigue crack initiation and growth fatigue damage mechanism damage tolerance defect characterization laser welded aluminum alloys
Nitin NAMPALLI,Tsun Hang FUNG,Stuart WENHAM,Brett HALLAM,Malcolm ABBOTT
《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第1期 页码 4-22 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0442-6
关键词: Czochralski silicon boron-oxygen defect injection dependent lifetime spectroscopy goodness-of-fit repeatability error
郭成超,许朋飞,崔璨
《中国工程科学》 2017年 第19卷 第6期 页码 38-43 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.006
在桥梁的全生命周期中,桥面板是最容易出现病害的部分。桥面铺装层常常由于施工方法选择不当、混凝土老化、钢筋锈蚀等原因产生各种病害,这对桥梁结构、使用性能都会造成不利影响,因此有必要对相关病害进行检测,并对桥面质量做出相关评价。本文介绍了国内外四种主要无损检测方法(半电池电位法、探地雷达法、冲击回波法、红外热成像法)的工作原理以及相应的检测设备,利用其中一种或几种方法能准确评估桥面板的恶化情况,对桥面板状况进行快速、无损检测,为实现桥面铺装的准确检测提供技术支持,从而减少结构病害,延长桥梁的使用寿命。
Effect of cavity defect on the triaxial mechanical properties of high-performance concrete
Yanbin ZHANG; Zhe WANG; Mingyu FENG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 页码 600-614 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0821-5
关键词: high-performance concrete cavity conventional triaxial compression pressurized liquid modified power-law criterion
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 页码 449-459 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2226-3
关键词: UiO-66/MoSe2 photocatalysis dye-containing wastewater heavy metal wastewater oxygen vacancies
Mechanism and characterization of microplastic aging process: A review
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1700-6
● Methods for estimating the aging of environmental micro-plastics were highlighted.
关键词: Microplastics Aging Degradation Characterization Mechanism
An experimental characterization of human torso motion
Daniele CAFOLLA,I-Ming CHEN,Marco CECCARELLI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第4期 页码 311-325 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0352-z
The torso plays an important role in the human-like operation of humanoids. In this paper, a method is proposed to analyze the behavior of the human torso by using inertial and magnetic sensing tools. Experiments are conducted to characterize the motion performance of the human torso during daily routine operations. Furthermore, the forces acting on the human body during these operations are evaluated to design and validate the performance of a humanoid robot.
关键词: experimental biomechanics human torso analysis inertial sensor characterization
Synthesis and characterization of norfloxacin biomonomer
Shengxiong DONG, Qiaoping CHEN, Hongfang XIE, Jianhua HUANG
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 55-59 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0537-2
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 12-12 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1446-y
一种面向软件缺陷预测的相似性度量特征选择方法 Article
Qiao YU, Shu-juan JIANG, Rong-cun WANG, Hong-yang WANG
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第11期 页码 1744-1753 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601322
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0756-0
关键词: kinetostatic modeling morphology characterization variable friction continuum robots in-situ maintenance
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
The defect-length effect in corrosion detection with magnetic method for bridge cables
Qiwei ZHANG, Rongya XIN
期刊论文
Single-electromagnet levitation for density measurement and defect detection
Yuhan JIA, Peng ZHAO, Jun XIE, Xuechun ZHANG, Hongwei ZHOU, Jianzhong FU
期刊论文
Cracking evolution behaviors of lightweight materials based on
Y. Luo, S. C. Wu, Y. N. Hu, Y. N. Fu
期刊论文
Statistical analysis of recombination properties of the boron-oxygen defect in p-type Czochralski silicon
Nitin NAMPALLI,Tsun Hang FUNG,Stuart WENHAM,Brett HALLAM,Malcolm ABBOTT
期刊论文
Effect of cavity defect on the triaxial mechanical properties of high-performance concrete
Yanbin ZHANG; Zhe WANG; Mingyu FENG
期刊论文
Construction of defect-containing UiO-66/MoSe heterojunctions with superior photocatalytic performance
期刊论文
An experimental characterization of human torso motion
Daniele CAFOLLA,I-Ming CHEN,Marco CECCARELLI
期刊论文
Synthesis and characterization of norfloxacin biomonomer
Shengxiong DONG, Qiaoping CHEN, Hongfang XIE, Jianhua HUANG
期刊论文
Microplastic and Nanoplastic Pollution: Characterization, Transport, Fate, and Remediation Strategies
期刊论文